SOME FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE GROWTH OF

CATHOLIC AND EVANGELICAL CHURCHES

IN LATIN AMERICA

 

Compiled by Dr. Clifton L. Holland

Director of PROLADES

 

5 September 2002

 

The factors are many and varied, but in general the ones that are most often mentioned in the literature regarding public opinion polls and social science research are the following (they are not in any special order):

 

REJECTION

◄FACTORS►

ATTRACTION

AUTHORITARIAN◄

STYLE OF LEADERSHIP

►DEMOCRATIC

LITTLE◄

PARTICIPATION OF LAYMEN

►MUCH

PESSIMISTIC-FATALISTIC◄

WORLDVIEW

►OPTIMISTIC-POSITIVE

MINIMUM◄

PERSONAL SATISFACTION

►MAXIMUM

MINIMUM◄

TOLERANCE

►MAXIMUM

LOW◄

PERSONAL MOTIVATION

►HIGH

CLERGY-CENTERED◄

WORSHIP ORIENTATION

►LAY-CENTERED

TRADITION & DOGMA◄

SOURCE OF AUTHORITY

►THE BIBLE

GOOD WORKS &

THE SACRAMENTS◄

CONCEPT OF SALVATION

►FAITH, GRACE &

 OBEDIENCE TO GOD

LARGE-IMPERSONAL◄

CONGREGATION SIZE

►SMALL-PERSONAL

LITTLE EVIDENCE◄

SUPERNATURAL POWER

►VERY EVIDENT

DEPENDENCE◄

PERSONAL ORIENTATION

►INDEPENDENCE

THE CHURCH◄

COMMITMENT TO

►CHRIST

ATTEND MASS / WORSHIP SERVICES◄

PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY

►CONVERSION & DISCIPLESHIP

YESTERDAY & AGES AGO

(THE PAST)◄

TIME ORIENTATION

►TODAY & TOMORROW

 (THE FUTURE)

DOCTRINE◄

HOLY SPIRIT

►A LIVING BEING

GROUP / COMMUNITY◄

SOCIAL ORIENTATION

►INDIVIDUALS

FEMENINE (CHURCH-MARY)◄  

GENDER FOCUS

MASCULINE (CHRIST)

LITTLE◄

EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION

►MUCH

MANY◄

PROHIBITIONS-LEGALISMS

►FEW

FEAR OF HELL-PURGATORY◄

ATMOSPHERE OF WORSHIP

►JOY IN THE LORD

DEAD◄

CONCEPT OF CHRIST

►LIVING

FEW CASES◄

DIVINE HEALING

►MANY CASES

LOW◄

ETHNICAL CONDUCT

►HIGH

LITTLE◄

FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

►MUCH

LITTLE◄

SOCIAL ASSISTANCE

►MUCH